Element of Literature (theme, character, setting, conflicts, etc Essay

Component of Literature (topic, character, setting, clashes, and so on - Essay Example This paper analyzes all the likenesses between these three works and sets up the shared characteristic between the characters and their introductions. Disaster has been a subject for dramatists since the start of writing, very much investigated by Greek artists like Sophocles, medieval English authors, and Elizabethan dramatists, of which Shakespeare is noticeable. The most conspicuous reason for the catastrophe in these plays would be the terrible saint battling against his/her approaching fate. ‘The heartbreaking saint is partitioned among objective and motivation, between moral law and boisterous energy . . . among law and desire (Heilman 207).’ (Brown, 2009). On the off chance that we investigate the likenesses between the two Elizabethan shows, Macbeth, Hamlet and the antiquated Greek catastrophe, Oedipus, we find that the heroes have that lethal defect which attracts them to their ruin and every other component that make a disaster. At the point when these heroes live, they show us numerous exercises with the mix-ups that they submit in their life. They appear to exist to accomplish a definitive objective of deat h.† We appreciate the challenging, firm soul of the awful saint while perceiving that what he gains in power of life, he regularly pays for with its brevity.† (Brown, 2009). Shakespeare’s catastrophes â€Å"follow an essential example of entanglement, emergency, and end yet with numerous variations.† (Brown, 2009). In the event that we look at and look for similitudes between the characters of the three works, we find that as referenced over, all heroes unknowingly look for their own fall. Hamlet muses a great deal a lot over his father’s demise and in any event, when his dad has demonstrated him the way of vengeance, he neglects to murder Claudius whenever he gets the opportunity. Macbeth then again, blinded effectively by aspiration and ravenousness, slaughters Duncan in scurry without contemplating over the results. Oedipus’s defect is his epic personality or Hubris. It doesn't achieve his wretchedness legitimately yet prompts

The Rise And Falls To Modern Medicine free essay sample

Article, Research Paper In # 8220 ; the Miller # 8217 ; s Tale # 8221 ; , Geoffrey Chaucer portrays the ward minister assistant Absolon and his sexual contributions in Allison, the Miller # 8217 ; s young lady. In add-on to his # 8220 ; profound # 8221 ; obligations, he other than had obligations in hair film altering. He could # 8220 ; laten # 8221 ; blood, shave, and # 8220 ; clippe # 8221 ; . This last term fives ascent to the clinical mediation shed blooding which was performed by most Barbers of that age. After the vanishing of clinical claim to fame during the Dark Ages, another discernment surfaced all through the clinical network. During these occasions there were a considerable number of logical disclosures. The discoveries of William Harvey demonstrated that blood went through venas off from the chest. Claudius Galen, a praised specialist and savant, prevailing with regards to elucidating the guide of nervousnesss, encephalon developments, and some physiological tendencies of the natural structure. In any case, he other than added to the hinderance of clinical advancement. He performed analyzations on the human natural structure to break his misgiving as a specialist. We will compose a custom article test on The Rise And Falls To Modern Medicine or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page His solitary cognizance of the human life structures was from that of enliven creatures ; henceforth, the people or clinical network did non acknowledge his surveies. His in competency eased back clinical strategy for along cut ; consequently, hie guidance were politely pushed aside so specialists could â€Å"search for a logical balance for clinical knowledge.† This better approach for clinical examples despite everything clutched a portion of the old medieval ways. Other than trimming hair, Barbers were sawboness go toing to little sores, making minor medical procedure, and shed blooding. People groups accepted that phlebotomy could aside in numerous illnesses however it came about just in the fast spread of expires among individuals with conceivable to recover. This Renaissance revealed numerous finds that lead to the use of present day clinical claim to fame, for example, the stethoscope, the stomach related framework, serums, immunizing agents, and even entrancing. The routes in medieval occasions started the absolute most noteworthy clinical progresss known to man, however today # 8217 ; s society would probably be all the more tolerating to sawboness moving as Barbers as an afterthought and NOT delicacy versa! Catalog The Roots of current clinical strength. http//noonyide.lick.pvt.k12.ca.us/Lick/courses/introduction/h2/prescription/medm1.html The Roots of Roman Medicine. hypertext move convention:/noontide.lick.pvt.k12.ca.us/Lick/courses/introduction/h2/medications/medr1.html

Top 10 Application Tips #5 Submission of Documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Top 10 Application Tips #5 â€" Submission of Documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog This is the fifth entry in our “Top 10? list to assist you with understanding the process of submitting your admission application to SIPA.   This tip is closely tied to one that appeared in our other Top 10 Series focused on communicating with our office.   This important tip directly relates to the application process so I am including it in this list as well, along with some additional important insights. I want to emphasize once again that our preference is that all applicants submit 100% of the documents and information required to apply via our web site.   In a perfect world if all of your information and associated documents are submitted online, they will print out in order all at one time and we can review your application for completion without having to look for documents that have been mailed.   This is the fastest and most efficient way for us to process applications.   Remember that we ask applicants to self report test scores on the application and we accept/prefer uploaded copies of transcripts.   We also encourage letters of recommendation to be submitted online. We do understand that some applicants will have to mail transcripts or that letters of recommendation may come in via mail.   Some schools will only mail transcripts and some individuals are not comfortable with technology and wish to mail letters of recommendation. If something does need to be mailed we highly recommend using a private mail courier.   Columbia is a huge university with one central mail room.   All “standard” mail is funneled to the main mail room and it can take a week or more for mail to be sorted and sent on to us. By utilizing a private mail carrier the parcel will be sent directly to our office, avoiding delays.   Also, we highly recommend getting a tracking number whenever something is mailed to our office.   This way, the moment we sign for the package the courier will log delivery and you will be notified if you have signed up for email notification. If you know that a letter or transcript will be mailed to our office, I offer the following advice provide the recommender or school with a prepaid envelope for mailing.   For example, if a recommender tells you that s/he will not be uploading their letter, visit a mail carrier and prepay for an envelop addressed to our office with a tracking number.   Then give this envelop to the recommender or school that is going to mail the document.   This simplifies the process for the recommender or school and provides you with a tracking number so that as soon as we sign for it, you will know. Question:   If all of my documents are not submitted online, will my application review be impacted in any way? Answer: The answer is both yes and no to this question.   First the No.   How documents are submitted has no impact upon the decision the Committee makes.   So although we prefer that documents be submitted online, we do not penalize applicants in any way if a document is received by mail. Now the Yes.   If documents are mailed to our office it will take us longer to track them in our system.   Again, when we complete an application has no impact on the ultimate decision, as long as all of your documents/information is submitted by the deadline.   However, if documents are mailed it will likely take us longer to complete the tracking process.   This means that you will likely have to wait longer for us to confirm that all of your documents have been received. In summary, how documents are submitted has no impact on the admission decision, however it can impact how long it takes us to inform you that your application has been completed. Question:   Is it okay if I mail my personal statement and résumé in addition to submitting them on line? Answer:   No. Please upload your two résumé documents and your responses to the personal statement.   Do not send paper copies of these documents to our office. Question:   Can I mail other documents to your office?   For example, a copy of my undergraduate thesis or a policy memo I composed? Answer:   No. Please only submit the documents we ask for on the application site.   I know this may sound harsh, but we want treat all applicants the same and we only have roughly six weeks to review several thousand applications. However, we do encourage applicants to list relevant skills/experience/projects in the résumé, and if this means your résumé is longer than a typical résumé that is fine. So for example, if you completed a thesis would like to provide a brief synopsis in your résumé, that would be completely acceptable.   For full details on our résumé preferences, see this entry. On a final note for this entry, even if 100% of the documents/information required to apply are submitted online, it can take us up to two weeks to send out a confirmation message stating that an application is complete.   We appreciate your patience as we work as quickly as possible to make sure all of the information submitted is readable and complete.   When a file has been certified as complete, we will send an email message.

Top 10 Application Tips #5 Submission of Documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Top 10 Application Tips #5 â€" Submission of Documents COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog This is the fifth entry in our “Top 10? list to assist you with understanding the process of submitting your admission application to SIPA.   This tip is closely tied to one that appeared in our other Top 10 Series focused on communicating with our office.   This important tip directly relates to the application process so I am including it in this list as well, along with some additional important insights. I want to emphasize once again that our preference is that all applicants submit 100% of the documents and information required to apply via our web site.   In a perfect world if all of your information and associated documents are submitted online, they will print out in order all at one time and we can review your application for completion without having to look for documents that have been mailed.   This is the fastest and most efficient way for us to process applications.   Remember that we ask applicants to self report test scores on the application and we accept/prefer uploaded copies of transcripts.   We also encourage letters of recommendation to be submitted online. We do understand that some applicants will have to mail transcripts or that letters of recommendation may come in via mail.   Some schools will only mail transcripts and some individuals are not comfortable with technology and wish to mail letters of recommendation. If something does need to be mailed we highly recommend using a private mail courier.   Columbia is a huge university with one central mail room.   All “standard” mail is funneled to the main mail room and it can take a week or more for mail to be sorted and sent on to us. By utilizing a private mail carrier the parcel will be sent directly to our office, avoiding delays.   Also, we highly recommend getting a tracking number whenever something is mailed to our office.   This way, the moment we sign for the package the courier will log delivery and you will be notified if you have signed up for email notification. If you know that a letter or transcript will be mailed to our office, I offer the following advice provide the recommender or school with a prepaid envelope for mailing.   For example, if a recommender tells you that s/he will not be uploading their letter, visit a mail carrier and prepay for an envelop addressed to our office with a tracking number.   Then give this envelop to the recommender or school that is going to mail the document.   This simplifies the process for the recommender or school and provides you with a tracking number so that as soon as we sign for it, you will know. Question:   If all of my documents are not submitted online, will my application review be impacted in any way? Answer: The answer is both yes and no to this question.   First the No.   How documents are submitted has no impact upon the decision the Committee makes.   So although we prefer that documents be submitted online, we do not penalize applicants in any way if a document is received by mail. Now the Yes.   If documents are mailed to our office it will take us longer to track them in our system.   Again, when we complete an application has no impact on the ultimate decision, as long as all of your documents/information is submitted by the deadline.   However, if documents are mailed it will likely take us longer to complete the tracking process.   This means that you will likely have to wait longer for us to confirm that all of your documents have been received. In summary, how documents are submitted has no impact on the admission decision, however it can impact how long it takes us to inform you that your application has been completed. Question:   Is it okay if I mail my personal statement and résumé in addition to submitting them on line? Answer:   No. Please upload your two résumé documents and your responses to the personal statement.   Do not send paper copies of these documents to our office. Question:   Can I mail other documents to your office?   For example, a copy of my undergraduate thesis or a policy memo I composed? Answer:   No. Please only submit the documents we ask for on the application site.   I know this may sound harsh, but we want treat all applicants the same and we only have roughly six weeks to review several thousand applications. However, we do encourage applicants to list relevant skills/experience/projects in the résumé, and if this means your résumé is longer than a typical résumé that is fine. So for example, if you completed a thesis would like to provide a brief synopsis in your résumé, that would be completely acceptable.   For full details on our résumé preferences, see this entry. On a final note for this entry, even if 100% of the documents/information required to apply are submitted online, it can take us up to two weeks to send out a confirmation message stating that an application is complete.   We appreciate your patience as we work as quickly as possible to make sure all of the information submitted is readable and complete.   When a file has been certified as complete, we will send an email message.

The Great Depression Of The 1920 S - 1385 Words

Following WW I in the 1920’s, there was a decade of an economical explosion. The post-war era brought about many changes. Businesses showed great profits, migration to big cities of industrial companies occurred with the hopes of making a better life, people were given the opportunity to purchase things on credit, while others borrowed money making poor decisions buying high priced stocks with the intention of selling stocks for a profits to repay lenders. When Black Tuesday occurred on October 29, 1929, this marked the beginning of the Great Depression that left devastating economic hardships for the American people. Although it was always my belief that the stock market crash was the sole contributor of the Great Depression, there was†¦show more content†¦S. and other countries that had industries charged high import taxes on good that were offered for sale. These taxes prevented counties from selling the goods they needed to earn the money to repay loans to the U.S . banks. In a three year period over 9,000 banks went bankrupt or had to close their doors to avoid bankruptcy which led to a decline in purchasing powers. When the banks started failing people lost their saving because the banks were uninsured. The banks weren’t as willing to offer new loans. At the same time this was occurring, there was the distribution of unequal income. Businesses were showing great profits during the 1920‘s, however the working class only got a small portion of this wealth with their low wages. People with low incomes purchased merchandise on credit. People thought that they had more money to spend on materialistic possessions using credit. Advertising increased, enticing people with the â€Å"buy now, pay later† slogan which in turn caused many consumers to accumulate so much debt that were unable to keep up with payments on the items they purchased, and they were repossessed. Once the slowing of manufactured goods occurred, inventory accumulated and there was a backlog of purchasing merchandise which caused even less spending that didn’t help the economy. Another problem contributing to the Depression was the epic drought that occurred in 1930. During WWI, thousands of farmers migrated to the Great Plains area because of its rich

An Introduction to the 5 Scandinavian Countries

The Gap in Social Classes in Detroit - 585 Words

With Detroit being the most segregated city in the country, the center with the richest business industries mixed along with the largest minority middle class anywhere, much controversy is occurring and it is causing many issues to the surrounding metropolitan area. Due to such a large gap in social classes, status frustration has led to a spike in racial tensions causing more crime. Because of this Detroit has become a main focus of many local news reports. Many Detroit residents are becoming upset with the fact that only negative reports have made the front covers of newspapers giving Detroit a false image. This has been proven true with many television shows, movies, and video game images. The previously aired show Detroit 1-8-7, an American crime drama about Detroit’s leading homicide unit, was taken off air because it gave a negative outlook on the Detroit area. The show’s producer, David Zabel stated that even though it was show about crime, there still was an opp ortunity to give the city positive light because of the heroic people that do fight for the city’s justice. After reading many commentaries on this show, the conclusion that the people of Detroit say the people of the city are not as â€Å"mean and violent† as the shows producers make them seem. In 1974, Detroit was given the nickname of â€Å"Murder City† after more than 700 homicides were committed. Since this is such a sensitive subject for Detroit citizens, one of the biggest issues withShow MoreRelatedThe Outsourcing Trickle Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pagesthird-world countries with job opportunities, but the United States’ markets and industries are greatly affected. Outsourcing is harmful to the United States’ economy because it paves the way for job losses, decreases product consumption, and widens the gap between the rich and the poor. 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Each class, even the ones in the middle would despiseRead MoreWithout a doubt, professional athletics has a huge role in today’s society. In the United States,1500 Words   |  6 Pagesmechanism for social and economic upward mobility due to them being seen as a way to overcome poor education and get into college, overcome financial need and pay for college, and as an employment opportunity if graduating college isn’t seen as a viable option. A large influence that leads to the socialization towards sports of urban male youth comes from a poor system of education within their respective cities. When the systems of education in urban areas such as Detroit, Washington DCRead MoreWorld War I And The Great War1196 Words   |  5 Pagesmass media. World War I, or the Great War, was one of the bloodiest wars of all time. It was a war sparked by militarism, alliance, imperialism, and nationalism. However it’s affliction laid the groundwork for post war prosperity. 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With all of the great methods we use at ACT, we do not use any of the current information or techniques we have discussed this farRead MorePoverty Is The Outcome Of Economic Inequalities2049 Words   |  9 Pagesinequalities that are sustained by the social problems prevalent in our society. The lack of equal opportunities has created social margins where people in crisis are expelled to the economic edge. In a society where members are stratified by wealth and status, those who live in poverty are seen as deservingly powerless and ultimately abandoned to comply with their temporary crises as permanent. Economic segregation reinforces the unequal separation amongst social classes to keep the poor living in povertyRead MoreDetroit Essay3221 Words   |  13 PagesDetroit, once the New York City of its time, nick named the â€Å"Motor City† as it contained one of the leading car manufacturing centers of the automobile industry. As a metropolis for the first half of the twentieth century, Post World War II, Detroit became an economic fortress and focal point in American History. Detroit’s economic stronghold placed the city in a position that was once beneficial. From the surging employment opportunities perpetuated by the booming automotive market to the developmentRead More Children Immigrants Essay example2055 Words   |  9 Pageschildren were never educated. Italian children immigrants were rarely put through schooling. However, Eastern European Jewish immigrants looked at public schooling as their best way to help their children enhance their potential in life. Chicago, Detroit, and New York City had large populations of Jewish and Italian immigrants. The conditions of the chi ldren in all three cities were similar yet different with cities in which they lived in. Jewish and Italian immigrant children had to overcome many

Can We Talk Researcher Talks About the Role of Communication in Marriages free essay sample

After reading the article, Can we talk? Researcher talks about the role of communication in marriages, I cannot relate with Nara Schoenberg understands of self-disclosure in relationships. I have been married for twelve years but together with my husband for seventeen years. We have a wonderful relationship. We take one day of the week for ourselves. Whether it is go to the supermarket or for diner and a movie, we spend time together and talk about our hopes and dreams with each other. In this article, I found most of the things to be true but not entirely. Schoenberg states men need more affective affirmation more than women do. (Schoenberg, 2011) I feel that men are more of sexual creatures than affection. Affection starts when a man and a woman are children, women always showed affection as a child by playing with dolls and playing like they are the mother and the doll is a child whereas boys are taught to be tough and rough playing with trucks and as boys and girls grow up women are still seeking for that same affection from their boyfriend or husband whereas a man feel more love from a women if he is having sex. We will write a custom essay sample on Can We Talk? Researcher Talks About the Role of Communication in Marriages or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The article also points out many interesting things about communication in a relationship. It is very easy for a relationship to slip especially when children are involved, which can lead to miscommunication in your relationship. Most of the mother’s time is spent with the children and trying to take care of the child’s needs. Your spouse is usually put on the back burner, so to speak. However, even if children are taking up most of your time you should still set aside time for you and your spouse to enjoy each other’s company and expand on each other’s self-disclosure. Communication is the key to a healthy relationship. The better a couple communicates the better their self-disclosure will be. Trusting and showing affection will become much easier if you communicate about everything.

Methods of Education

MADD proposition against DRUNK DRIVING essays

MADD proposition against DRUNK DRIVING essays Drunk driving is a dangerous problem that blankets American society. The continuous and ongoing threat of being involved in an accident with a driver under the influence of alcohol has risen since the year 2001. Despite the ongoing efforts of organizations such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), alcohol related deaths have increased 5.2% over the course of last year. MADD has concluded that this condition is unacceptable, and intends to turn this condition into a social problem. Therefore, as of November 21, 2002, MADD has decided to propose a new campaign as part of their incessant effort to abolish drunk driving, Get MADD all Over again, in order to raise awareness and enhance the efforts to control this problem. MADD was founded in 1980 in order to support the victims of drunk driving incidents. Their mission is to stop drunk driving and prevent underage drinking. As of today, MADD has more than 600 affiliates and two million members and supporters. The social condition that has been established and confronted is the fact that underage drinking and the percent of accidents involving drivers under the influence has gone up. MADD is determined to turn this condition into a social problem. According to MADD, they urged the nation to adopt its eight-point plan to jump-start the war on drunk driving. Of the general driving age public, 98 percent see drinking and driving as a threat to their personal safety, and 86 percent feel it is very important to do something to reduce the problem, (Gallup Organization, 2000). The plan urges citizens and leaders to Get MADD All Over Again and calls for widespread use of sobriety checkpoints and other highly visible enforcement efforts, tougher laws for the more serious DUI offenders, court monitoring programs, higher beer excise taxes, enacting stronger seat belt laws, reducing underage drinking, and establishing a National Traffic Safety fund...

People should be vegetarian when possible to avoid animal cruelty Essay

People should be vegetarian when possible to avoid animal cruelty - Essay Example But most of moral grounds for refusal of meat are untenable, so the main idea of this work is to refute some moral basis of vegetarianism. On the traditional position, justification of vegetarianism was in terms of animal welfare, happiness, rights and so on. In recent years another type of justification has been given: vegetarianism has been justified in terms of human suffering, rights etc. What seems to be absent in recent vegetarian arguments, is any consideration of animals. Moral vegetarianism has been constructed as a view that there is a prima facie duty not to eat meat or animal products, but this duty cannot be absolute one, as there are certain situations when it can be overruled. For instance, in the situations when killing animals and eating them is the only way to survive, the animal life will be less valuable anyway. (Martin, 14) Supporters of vegetarianism justify the need for this phenomenon, using arguments of the major world religions. They argue that some religions prescribe care for animals. For example, Judaism asserts that man is given the power to dispose the whole world, as on the top of the hierarchy the human is, and below are the inanimate environment, flora and fauna. Each subsequent stage exists due to absorption of the lower. Each of the lower can grow to higher, becoming a part of him. The grass grows from land, cow eats grass, people eat cows. Thus, the food is not just the destruction of the lower, but a step to development for it. Moreover, we all live in a â€Å"dog eats dog† world and eating meat is an inevitability of society. Another argument of meat-eating enemies is the question "Who are you to kill an animal for own profit?". With all the compassion to animals, it borders with unreasonable extreme of putting the animal on one level with a man. History proves that the one, who begins to treat the animal as

How Sergio Leone Influenced Filmmaking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

How Sergio Leone Influenced Filmmaking - Essay Example 9 V. Criticisms †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦11-12 A. Critics against Leone†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 B. Sergio’s films – the positive dimension†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 VI. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 13 References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 14 Abstract Using moving images to emote human emotions like love, fear, birth, death and other living sentiments on screen, to present before the audience the experiences they feel in their own lives is the essence cinema. There are other mediums to reach out to the audience like puppetry, theaters and drama but with time and techno logy the celluloid world of cinema is definitely on the lead. There were many phases in film making like the era of silent films, Eastman color films etc. One such significant phase was the American westerns that led to the beginning of the Spaghetti Western genre of films. Spaghetti Westerns were popular all over the globe like Europe, USA, parts of Asia and Africa (Jones, 43). Sergio Leone was a master of such film making. Leone was not the inventor of spaghetti films but he made classic movies using it. With this sub genre of film making Sergio Leone took the style of film making to new heights. However, Sergio’s style is often disputed by critics on its originality. Nevertheless, Sergio’s contribution to film making remains undisputed as his style is quoted by many modern day film makers like Quentin Tarantino and Martin Scorsese. Introduction In the early forties, film making in Italy was in poor shape because of the ongoing world wars (Karg, Van Over and Sutherla nd, 14). The films made were basically made to spread anti war sentiments and for political propagation. Post war In Italy during the 40s and 50s, films were made to depict the change in human psyche. This was known as the period of neorealism. It dealt with everyday conditions of poverty, death and defeat (Italian neorealism, n.d). The Italian film industry began to show reforms with the beginning of American western genre films popularly known as the Spaghetti Westerns during 1970s mastered by Sergio Leone. It was a departure from the usual sword-and-sandal epic films (Heifetz Stricke, 1). Sergio’s spaghetti films were successful in Italy because of their differences from the classical westerns films (Bondanella, 255). There were distinct features like the identification of the central character was always kept hidden, women being used only as widows or were completely absent, equal level of violence enacted by all characters and a hint of dark humor. These films were made in Italian studios and had American and other actors (Traina, 1). Films made by Leone were narrative, artistic, and had other conventions. His films revived the career of many aging Hollywood actors and saved Cinecitta which was almost shut down because of the failure of Hollywood movies (Film Series/ Events). Sergio Leone made remarkable influence in modern European cinema by changing the pattern of traditional Hollywood motion pictures. Leone introduced many new concepts in film making through the Spaghetti Westerns. He was notable for many special cinematic features like taking close ups of the actors to make the emotion appear more realistic and convincing. Spaghetti Westerns films used the dry locales in Spain instead of presenting conventional themes. Sergio collaborated with Ennio Morricone while developing the film scores

Business law definitions

Business law definitions Business Law Assignment Common law and stare decisis Common law is all that law that is made by judges. It is initiated by citizens when they file cases in courts. Stare decisis is a term used in the common law to mean that decisions made in court cases should be based on previous decisions. It simply means that the decision should stand. It therefore means that in business, this is a principle that can assure a business person of the ruling of a case that is similar to the previous. Rulings in business cases are hence made predictable. Bailment It is where a person delivers his personals to someone else for safety keeping. Bailor is the one delivering property while the one receiving is the bailee. It involves delivery of goods to somebody else in trust creating a contract either express or implied. The bailee must be willing to possess the property physically but is not entitled to use it. In business transactions, the bailee has both the duty of care and responsibility to re-deliver the property. Statute of frauds This is a requirement that certain contracts like sale of goods that exceeds a certain value, land sale or a guarantee of debt be made in writing and then signed to prevent perjury and fraud. Two sophisticated business corporations may enter into a joint venture say of about 10 years. There are different negotiations that they engage in and one party promises that it will join the negotiations in time. In case the party fails to honor the negotiations, the second party (business partner in the venture) can use statute of frauds in a court case as an affirmative defense in breach of an agreed contract. Civil law versus criminal law Civil law deals with disputes between organizations, individuals and between these two where compensation is given to the victim. Criminal law/penal law is a body of common and statutory law and generally deals with crime and punishment of criminal offenses. Civil law is mainly applied in business when there are property disputes like real estates and landlord/tenant disputes. Criminal law in business mainly affects those who engage in alcohol intoxication and trafficking in controlled substances. A civil liability arises out of the relations that a business has with the individuals it deals with. Federal and state courts Federal courts are the courts established under U.S. constitution to deal with disputes arising out of constitution and laws that are initiated by congress. On the other hand state courts are established by states and normally have a broader jurisdiction. State courts are entitled to grant corporations a merit of limited liability. Since the time of Sherman Act, federal courts have been increasingly regulating the businesses. 1970s saw creation of three bodies by the federal government. These include Consumer Protection Agency, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Personal jurisdiction, subject matter jurisdiction and venue Personal jurisdiction refers to the requirement for a court to hear a case over the right parties involved in that case. Subject matter of the case is what has made rise to the case and this is what the court should deal with. On top of this, a roper venue should be selected to hear the case. Federal courts have limited SMJ. A business in dispute with another can only file a case and state the specific party in it and the main reason as to why they are filing the case is a requirement from the courts. In such a case, the case can only be heard in the appropriate federal district. Garnishment and execution Garnishment is a legal process through which property or money owed to a debtor or held by garnishee for the debtor is taken in order to pay the judgment. The most garnished properties are banks and wages accounts. Execution of judgment is enforcing a judgment legally through sale and seizing of debtors property. Just in case the garnishee is a bank, loan, savings or credit union, the creditor is supposed to produce a blank notice of right to claim exemptions. A business that wants to garnish wages for its employees must first obtain a judgment for the debts. This is because only a certain percentage of wages can be garnished. Garnishment of wages and execution of the same judgment is possible if the debtor in question is above poverty line. Mediation, arbitration and accord and satisfaction Assisted communications in any agreement is mediation. Arbitration is the legal process of resolving disputes outside the courts where the parties involved have agreed on it. It is mostly used in international commercial transactions where business disputes have risen. The third party chosen by the two parties is a neutral one. Accord and satisfaction refers to any purchase to be released from a debt obligation. Payment in such a case will normally be less than owed amount. Satisfaction is the consideration. An example is if a contractor is supposed to construct a building worth $6,000. The owner of the house after construction claims that inferior work lead to a building that did not match the pay to the constructor. A mutual settlement agreement of $4,000 is paid as full payment. This is a new contract created through offer, acceptance and consideration. Consideration is $2,000. Intentional torts, negligence and strict liability in tort A tort is a civil wrong. An intentional tort is a wrong that a defendant should have known or even knew that it would occur through their inactions and actions. Negligence torts will occur where the actions of a defendant are termed reasonable unsafe. Strict liability torts occur when an action causes damage, like in cases where a proprietor manufactures and sells a defective product. State law provides for the employer to compensate an employee injured in the job (strict liability). Intentional torts have damages that are broader than those in negligent torts. In business transactions, a difference arises between the intentional and negligent tort because the plaintiff must prove that defendant acted with intent. Requirements for an enforceable contract For a contract to be valid in a court of law whether its verbal or in writing, it has several requirements. An enforceable contract must have an offer, consideration and acceptance. Other requirements for an enforceable contract may also include consent, competence and legality. In any business contract, there must be a proposed deal which may remain open until the day the other party rejects, accepts or retracts it. A contract is voidable if it has got no acknowledgement and a bargained benefit. There are many business agreements but all those that bear no consideration or any of the requirements as outlined in business law are not contracts. The purpose of the uniform commercial code and its application to contract law The uniform commercial code is a body of legislation enacted so that the sale of goods and interstate commercial transactions can be facilitated in U.S. its essential elements normally address commercial transactions. This is usually in a single uniform code. Different states may apply UCC differently. It does apply to contracts in the sale of goods in different manners. In any commercial setting, any sale of movable goods requires the application of UCC. Sale of goods that require application of UCC usually involves a merchant. Click-Wrap Agreements and the electronic signatures in global and national commerce act Click-Wrap agreement is a common form of agreement that allows any user to go through the terms of agreements before acceptance. An electronic signature is any electronic sound, process or symbol associated and attached to a contract or record and is generally accepted and executed by those with intentions to sign the given record. In most bank transactions, PIN and passwords have been used to access an ATM or when one is purchasing merchandise on-line. E-sign is commonly used to permit parties in a contract take advantage of efficiencies in the digital world. Sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation and Limited Liability Company Sole proprietorship is a form of business owned and operated by one person called a sole proprietor. He has unlimited liability for all the business debts. He incurs all the losses alone and enjoys all the profits. A partnership is a form of business formed by a minimum of two and a maximum of 20 persons. It may be either general or limited. In a limited partnership, all general partners have unlimited liabilities but limited partners have limited liability for the debts while in a general partnership, all partners have unlimited liabilities (myownbusiness.org, 2003). A corporation is normally a form of business unit started and operated by the government. All investors in a corporation have limited liability. Limited liability companies are normally state run entities where all the members have limited liability. For income tax purposes, its taken as a partnership. Fee simple and life estate Fee simple estate is the absolute property ownership that entitles the owner to all the rights of that property. This applies to all property restricted by the private and law restrictions like covenants and zone ordinances. In this case, death of the owner results in the ownership transfer to the heirs (thismatter.com, 2005). Life estate, a freehold estate is where ownership of the estate is limited only to duration of a persons lifetime. This may be the life tenant or another designated individual. The owner of this estate has most of the benefits since he enjoys most of the ownership rights by possessing it, leasing it but this will automatically end whenever the life estate ends. Contrary to fee simple, a life tenant cannot pass the rights of ownership to the heirs. Warranty Deed and Quitclaim deed A warranty deed is a deed which states that the seller owns the given property and no liens in the property may be transferred over in case its old. It sets the record straight that the property is owned legally. Its a deed that ensures the buyer that he is dealing with the rightful owner of the property and thus no post purchase surprises. Its normally used in majority of property sales. In cases where another person claims the same property, the new buyer is entitled to compensation by the original owner. A quit claim deed is presented to the buyer by the person who holds responsibility of the property but not the owner. Such cases occur when death occurs and this property is passed on as inheritance. A buyer of the property is not given much protection by obtaining this deed like when he is provided with the warranty deed (fsboamerica.org, 2009). Adverse possession This is principle in real estate law which states that a person who may possess the land of another person in a given extended duration of time may be in a position to claim the title of that land. Where a business has been in possession of a given piece of land, they can prove adverse possession by showing that the possession was actual, hostile, exclusive, notorious, hostile, open, and continuous for the statutory period and under cover of claim. It is now commonly governed by statute and law. Its however stated that lands owned by the government are exempted from this principle. Where the land owner granted permission to the claimant in use of property the adverse possession claim is not deemed hostile and will thus fail. Employment at will versus TitleVII of the civil rights act of 1964 Title VII of the civil rights act of 1964 is an act that was passed so that it can protect people from being employment discrimination on the basis of religion, race, sex, color and national origin. This is a law that has been protecting job applicants and company employees. It applies to all companies that have 15 or more employees. Promotion s in companies cannot be decided on basis of race, color sex national origin or sex. All business are required to pay their employees in the same job group a uniform pay despite their different origins nationally, race, sex, religion or color. Employment at will means that the employer does not need a good cause to fire an employee. An employee employed at-will can be fired any time. Such an employee has limited legal rights to fight that termination. Most states except Montana have adopted have adopted policies that enable them to employ at will. The purpose of the securities act of 1993 and the purpose of the securities and exchange act of 1934 Securities act of 1933 was a federal legislation regarding sale of securities. Securities act of 1933 was enacted in order to provide more information about and within securities markets. Its a legislation that addressed for better disclosure where companies are expected to register with Securities and Exchange Commission. Its main purpose is thus to make sure that investors are receiving significant and material information about securities in public sale and prohibiting deceit fraud and other misrepresentations in sale of securities to public. Securities exchange act of 1934 created the SEC and it outlaws abusive and manipulative practices in securities issuance, required registration of brokers, stock exchanges listed securities and dealers and disclosure of certain financial information. Sarbanes-Oxley act This is a legislation that was enacted in 2002 in response to Enron and WorldCom financial scandals. Its manly used to protect the general public and shareholders from fraudulent practices and accounting errors. Its administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Common law legal system versus the civil law legal system In civil law system, legislation is the primary law source. As a result courts will usually base rulings on provisions of statutes and codes. When hearing business cases, courts normally reason merely on basis of general principles and rules in codes. On the other hand common law system use cases as the primary law source and statutes are taken as incursions and interpretations are narrow. Each an every state has a specific definition on doing business according to the common law. Foreign corrupt practices act Its provisions prohibit bribery of foreign officials of other governments by U.S. nationals prescribing record keeping practices and accounting. Any U.S. company that violates FCPA are fined up to $2million whereas individuals like directors and of companies and officers pay a fine of $100,000 and face imprisonment of 5 years or even both. In such cases there is imposition of civil penalties. References Fsboamerica.org. (2009). Warranty Deed vs. Quit Claim Deed. Retrieved from http://www.fsboamerica.org/Warranty-Deed-vs-Quit-Claim-Deed.cfm FMyownbusiness.org. (2003). Business Organization. Retrieved from http://www.myownbusiness.org/s4/ FThismatter.com. (2005). Estates in Land. Retrieved from http://thismatter.com/money/real-estate/estates-in-land.htm

Education of Children with Learning Disabilities Essay -- Teaching Edu

Education of Children with Learning Disabilities For centuries, the education of children with learning disabilities has been a problem and a challenge. Many methods of teaching have been proposed, yet every day there are new techniques and strategies on how to achieve the maximum success of these children. The problem of educating a child cannot be solved quickly and easily, rather it requires much careful analysis and research. Workers in this field are developing new theories on a day-to-day basis. All the methods proposed seem to be the answer, yet the problem is not yet solved. Meanwhile, we must determine the best strategies for the most effective method of teaching a child with learning disabilities. Children whom we are discussing are those who are sometimes thought to be unprogressive or otherwise not achieving as well as they should at their age level in school. They are usually average children who experience extreme difficulty in learning how to read or to do mathematical problems, or who have difficulty in handling a pencil, buttoning buttons, or tying shoelaces. They can be harshly teased by their classmates for clumsiness or â€Å"stupidity,† and are frequently labeled as â€Å"disciplinary† problems by their teachers because they may act up in class in an attempt to blend in their lack of preparation. Their disabilities are often not recognized and many times these children grow up and go through life, still impaired, still making adjustments, never having been helped because the nature of their disability had not been recognized. Children with learning and behavioral difficulties have a lot in common with all children. They rarely exhibit any kinds of learning and behavior characteristics that are not also seen in the typical child. For example, many times they cannot tell the difference between similar letters or numbers. Many children also exhibit visual perceptual problems during their early exposure of reading instruction, but most children soon learn the appropriate visual discrimination and the associated letter sound, etc. However, it is the children that continue to experience these problems that are diagnosed as having learning difficulties. The proper identification of a learning problem is only the first step in the redemption process. Before the data obtained from testing and from subjective observations can have... ...mined by the capabilities of the child himself. There is a growing concern for children and youth with learning disabilities who have extreme difficulty both academically and in other areas despite their mental capability. The inquiry of the youngster who encounters extraordinary difficulty in learning, however, is not in anyway new. Throughout the years, children from all different surroundings and backgrounds have experienced difficulties in learning. Researchers and investigators have been trying to solve this problem. However, as of now, we may only come to one conclusion, that the best way to teach these children is to bring them up in a surrounding where they learn to develop a positive attitude toward themselves. The child must want to thrive and achieve his best. Whichever teaching method is chosen, whether it is mainstreaming or home-based, and the educator must have high expectations in order so that the child will gain self-confidence. This is only a guide, for it is clearly not a solution. It is most likely that a solution will never be found but rather we must work with each child as an individual so that he/she may reach his/her potential and achieve maximum success.

Home School V Public School Essay

There are numerous advantages and disadvantages to both home schooling and public schooling. The following essay will compare and contrast many of these reasons. Every parent should consider all of the advantages and disadvantages when deciding on the education of their children and where they will receive it. As a parent, one of the hardest decisions you will have to make is having to know how your children will get their education, and where they are going to receive it. Between home schooling and public schooling, there are many advantages and disadvantages a parent must think of before deciding where to send their children. Parents must decide on what they and their children would prefer and what would work best for their household and their lifestyle. There are some benefits to home schooling, but the disadvantages may surpass the benefits, which in turn, could prove very harmful to the child. Being home schooled tends to hurt ones social development, because they are able to hide from the chaos, pressures, and stress of life. By not being in a public school, they are separated from society and their peers. Being in public school, you have a chance of more opportunities, such as riding the school bus. My three year old daughter is in preschool, and riding the bus is one thing she looks forward to every day. Being home schooled means you are always stuck at home with just your parents. This hinders a persons social development, because they are missing important interactions with their peers. Public schooled children get to know the facility, classmates, and other children in the school. Having these people around you everyday for years and years creates a path for deep relationships. Having a routine of seeing the same people around you day after day means you will have meaningful and deep relationships. These relationships will follow you for years to come. You will always look back and think about the people you went to school with. On the other hand, there are many groups centered around home schooled children. My five cousins know many other home schooled children because of these said groups. One of the biggest disadvantages of public schooling is the teacher to student ratio. In bigger schools, there may not be as much one-on-one interactions, and this can prove harmful to a child’s education. In my public high school this was not a problem, because we were a smaller school with many teachers. For some student’s they may need the one-on-one help to ensure they understand what is being taught to them. Some children may do fine with a higher teacher to student ratio, but it depends on each individual child. Distractions in public school is also a disadvantage, because for some children, being distracted may cause them to fail. No parent wants their child to fail in anything. Being home schooled allows a child to create a schedule that works best for them. There are benefits to establishing a personal schedule, such as sleeping later and having more free time. They will, in all, waste less time because their schooling is centered purely around the child and their needs. They can learn at a speed that works best for them, and can concentrate more time on any weaknesses. With not having the distractions like public schools have, home schooled students are better able to avoid peer pressure. Even with all of the advantages of home schooling, it can also be harmful and damaging to the child’s growth as an adult. If one gets use to the one-on-one attention, it could hinder them greatly. If they stop getting this one-on-one attention, they may fall behind in the business and adult world. Not having a structured environment that public schools provide, home schooled students may not know how to deal with deadlines and rules. This may hurt the students in their adult and businesses life. In order to make it through life, one must know how to follow rules and how to work under pressure. Because there is less chaos and stress in a home schooled environment, one had less experience in handling pressure. Therefore, home schooled students are less attractive to businesses. The lack of pressure and guidelines will hinder a person attempting to get a professional job, because they have not had to listen and do as they say in a home schooled environment. However, if a parent knows the importance of deadlines and rules, they may still enforce them at a home schooled environment. It all depends on the parent and their children. One of the advantages of home schooling is not having to follow a certain lesson plan as you would in a typical public school setting. With public schooling, the students have to follow a certain lesson plan set forth by the teacher. With having this set lesson plan, the student may already know what is being taught. Therefore, there is a bunch of filler homework in public school. Having had gone to public school with a girl who got pregnant during high school, I know this information through her. She dropped out because of the birth of her son, and began home schooling herself. If she had stayed in public school, she would not have graduated until the spring of 2008. However, because she was not having to follow a lesson plan set forth by a teacher, she was able to graduate in the spring of 2007. She was able to get right down to what she needed to learn and skip all of the filler homework. By the time she would have graduated staying in public school, she was already through her first year of university. In conclusion, for a parent deciding whether to put their children in public school or home schooling them, needs to take the individual child in to prospective. Each child and their mentality are different. Therefore, each child will respond to different schooling in their own way. There are numerous advantages and disadvantages to both ways of schooling. Each parent needs to take all of these in to prospective when deciding how and where their children get their education.

Human And Animal Cloning Should It Truly Beneficial

Human and Animal Cloning: Would it Truly be Beneficial In a generation where improving life is the main priority, the idea of cloning humans and animals in order to do just that remains extremely far-fetched, being opposed on scientific, economic, and ethical accounts. Admittedly, the idea of cloning, both animal and human, has the potential to cure diseases and create a healthier generation with a better quality of life. â€Å"Cloning technology is already here† and could â€Å"produce results that would be of enormous benefit to mankind† (â€Å"Pros† 1; Cohen 6). Clones could be created specifically to be compatible and provide healthy organs for transplantation to normal humans or animals with failing organs (Badertscher 2). Five pigs, cloned in 2005 in Blacksburg, Virginia show evidence of â€Å"harvesting organs for medical purposes† (â€Å"Pros† 13). Infertile parents could clone themselves and â€Å"create a younger twin of the mother or fa ther† instead of dealing with the current pains of infertility treatments (â€Å"Pros† 2). Cloning is speculated to find faster cures or treatment for medical conditions like Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, and diabetes (â€Å"Pros† 1; Driscoll Griswold 2). In addition, the possibility of eliminating â€Å"defective genes† and â€Å"genetic mutations† caused by damaged DNA lines that are becoming more common as humans constantly reproduce surfaces with cloning. Healthy human cells could be cloned to eventually rid the â€Å"defective genes† (â€Å"Pros† 2). Cloning could truly be aShow MoreRelatedCloning, The, And False Interpretations Of Cloning1424 Words   |  6 PagesCloning, an ethical issue that has been pressed across the globe, has become a substantial debate throughout a majority of nations. 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